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1 standard
مُسْتَوًى \ level: height or position (in comparison with what is higher or lower): The river level rose six feet in the night; it was on a level with (on the same level as) the road. Children from all social levels mix in school, a fixed point from which height may be measured That mountain is 9000 feet above sea level. The roof was 40 feet above the street level. standard: a fixed level (of quality, behaviour, size weight, etc.): His work is below the standard that we expect. Poor people have a low standard of living. \ See Also معيار (مِعْيار)، مقياس (مِقْياس) -
2 standard
مِقْيَاس \ gauge, gage: an instrument for measuring: a rain gauge; a petrol gauge. measure: a line or container of known size, with which other things may be measured: a tape measure. size: a regular measurement of clothes, etc.: My shoes are size six. We have those dresses in all sizes. standard: a fixed level (of quality, behaviour, size, weight, etc.): His work is below the standard that we expect. Poor people have a low standard of living. \ See Also مستوى (مُسْتَوًى)، معيار (مِعْيَار) -
3 standard
مِعْيَار \ measure: a fixed size or amount by which other sizes or amounts are calculated: A metre is a measure of length. A litre is a measure of liquid quantity. standard: a fixed level (of quality, behaviour, size, weight, etc.): His work is below the standard that we expect. Poor people have a low standard of living. weight: sth. of known heaviness, that is used on a pair of scales for weighing other objects (by comparison). \ See Also مستوى (مُسْتَوًى)، مثقال (مِثْقَال) -
4 below
[bəˈləu]1. prepositionlower in position, rank, standard etc than:تَحْتHis work is below standard.
2. adverbin a lower place:إلى أسْفَلWe looked at the houses (down) below.
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5 below par
not up to the usual standard:أقَل من القيمة أو السِّعر الأصْليYour work is not up to par this week.
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6 be below standard
to (fail to) achieve the required standard:فَوْق / تَحْت المُسْتَوىHer work is well up to standard.
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7 ниже нормы
Banks. Exchanges. Accounting. (Russian-English) > ниже нормы
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8 ниже нормы
разъяснить смысл правовой нормы, закона — to clarify the law
быть ниже нормы; быть ниже стандарта — be below the standard
быть выше нормы; быть выше стандарта — above the standard
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9 низкий
1. give-away2. inferior3. off4. poorнизкая точность; недостаточная точность — poor accuracy
5. therein after therein underниже, в дальнейшем — herein after
6. ignoble7. vile8. hereafter9. in the following10. rough11. subambient12. in what follows13. lour14. low calorific valueрадио, низкая частота — low frequency
15. lowlyнебывало низкая цена; небывало низкий уровень — all-time low
16. thereunder17. below; beneath; under; lower; shorter18. low; mean; base; shortбыть ниже нормы; быть ниже стандарта — be below the standard
19. base20. dishonorable21. dishonourable22. meanСинонимический ряд:1. гуще (прил.) басистее; басовитее; гуще; жирнее; толще2. приземистее (прил.) короче; приземистее -
10 быть ниже нормы
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11 стандарт
1. markприближаться к принятой норме, приближаться к принятому стандарту — to be near the mark
2. reference standard3. gauge4. bench mark5. benchmark6. standardsбыть ниже нормы; быть ниже стандарта — be below the standard
7. norm8. standardСинонимический ряд:1. образец (сущ.) образец; эталон2. шаблон (сущ.) трафарет; шаблон; штамп -
12 ниже нормы
1) General subject: below the line, unfair (о зарплате)2) Economy: below the standard3) Mining: substandard4) Business: low5) Cement: sub standard -
13 مستوى
مُسْتَوًى \ level: height or position (in comparison with what is higher or lower): The river level rose six feet in the night; it was on a level with (on the same level as) the road. Children from all social levels mix in school, a fixed point from which height may be measured That mountain is 9000 feet above sea level. The roof was 40 feet above the street level. standard: a fixed level (of quality, behaviour, size weight, etc.): His work is below the standard that we expect. Poor people have a low standard of living. \ See Also معيار (مِعْيار)، مقياس (مِقْياس) -
14 level
مُسْتَوًى \ level: height or position (in comparison with what is higher or lower): The river level rose six feet in the night; it was on a level with (on the same level as) the road. Children from all social levels mix in school, a fixed point from which height may be measured That mountain is 9000 feet above sea level. The roof was 40 feet above the street level. standard: a fixed level (of quality, behaviour, size weight, etc.): His work is below the standard that we expect. Poor people have a low standard of living. \ See Also معيار (مِعْيار)، مقياس (مِقْياس) -
15 improbus
I.Lit.A.Below the standard, i. e. of bad quality, bad, poor, inferior (rare;B.mostly post-Aug.): merces,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 43:opera araneorum et textura inproba,
id. Stich. 2, 2, 24:panis,
Mart. 10, 5, 5:improbiores postes,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 139:tua sum opera et propter te inprobior,
id. Bacch. 5, 2, 84.—Above or beyond the standard, i. e. enormous, monstrous, excessive:II.genua,
Col. 6, 1, 3:arva,
Val. Fl. 1, 510; 2, 631 (cf. Forbig. ad Verg. G. 1, 119; Orell. ad Hor. C. 3, 9, 22):Chilones a labris improbioribus,
Charis. p. 78 P.:mons,
Verg. A. 12, 687:tegmina plantae,
Val. Fl. 6, 702:improbo somno, quem nec tertia saepe rumpit hora,
Mart. 12, 18, 13:villus barbarum in capris,
Plin. 12, 17, 37, § 73:reptatus (vitium),
id. 14, 1, 3, § 13; Stat. Th. 6, 838:imber improbior,
Sen. Q. N. 4, 4 fin. (in Sall. ap. Non. 366, 13; Hist. Fragm. 4, 40 Dietsch, the true read. is in prora).—Transf., of mind and character.A.Restless, indomitable, persistent (cf.:B.pervicax, perstans, vehemens, acer): labor omnia vincit improbus,
Verg. G. 1, 146:tum cornix plena pluviam vocat improba voce,
id. ib. 1, 388:quatit improbus hastam,
id. A. 11, 767; cf. Hor. C. 3, 9, 23; Mart. 1, 105, 2; Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 41.—Morally bad; wicked, reprobate, abandoned, vile, base, impious, ungodly, unjust, dishonest; bold, shameless, impudent; violent, fierce, outrageous (syn.: malus, malignus, pravus, depravatus, nequam).1.Of living beings: NI TESTIMONIVM FARIATVR IMPROBVS INTESTABILISQVE ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 15, 13 fin.:* (β).qui improbi essent et scelesti,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 137:nequam et improbus,
Cic. Deiot. 7, 21:illud vero improbi esse hominis et perfidiosi,
id. de Or. 2, 73, 297: Cresphontes, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 156 Vahl.):populum aut inflammare in improbos aut incitatum in bonos mitigare,
Cic. de Or. 1, 46, 202:longe post natos homines improbisssimus,
id. Brut. 62, 224:cum in me tam improbus fuit,
id. Att. 9, 15, 5:ab ingenio est improbus,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 59:ut alias res est impense improbus,
id. Ep. 4, 1, 39:negat improbus et te Neglegit, aut horret,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 63:anus,
id. S. 2, 5, 84:cum eum, qui sit improbus, latronem dicimus,
Quint. 8, 4, 1; 1, 8, 21:(anguis) piscibus atram inprobus ingluviem explet,
voracious, Verg. G. 3, 431:lupus,
id. A. 9, 62:Jovis ales,
id. ib. 12, 250:annis,
by his youth, Juv. 3, 282:Fortuna arridens infantibus,
mischievous, id. 6, 605. — Comp.:inprobior satiram scribente cinaedo,
Juv. 4, 106. —With gen.: conubii, Stat. Th. [p. 909] 7, 300. —2.Of inanim. and abstr. things:1.improbo Iracundior Hadria,
Hor. C. 3, 9, 22:lavit improba taeter Ora (leonis) cruor,
Verg. A. 10, 727:perfricare faciem et quasi improbam facere,
shameless, impudent, Quint. 11, 3, 160; cf.:oris improbi homo,
Suet. Gramm. 15:divitiae,
Hor. C. 3, 24, 62:improba non fuerit si mea charta, dato,
Mart. 8, 24, 2:satureia,
exciting lust, id. 3, 75, 4:ingenio improbo,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 16:facta,
id. Truc. 2, 7, 4:dicta,
licentious, Ov. F. 5, 686:verba,
id. A. A. 3, 796; cf.carmina,
id. Tr. 2, 441:legis improbissimae poena,
Cic. Fam. 14, 4, 2:testamentum,
illegal, id. Verr. 2, 1, 42, § 107:mala et improba defensio,
id. ib. 2, 2, 41, §101: amor,
Verg. A. 4, 412; Hor. S. 1, 3, 24 (cf.:improbus, turpis, Schol. Cruq. ad loc.): spes,
Quint. 12, 1, 13:improba ventris rabies,
Verg. A. 2, 356:quo apertior adulatio, quo improbior, hoc citius expugnat,
Sen. Q. N. 4 praef. med.:improba quamvis gratia fallaci praetoris vicerit urna,
Juv. 13, 3.— Adv., in two forms, imprŏbē (class.) and improbĭter (perh. only once in Petr. 66).Beyond measure, immoderately, enormously (very rare):2.ad eos, quibus intestinum improbe prominet,
Marc. Emp. 31 med.:de quodam procerae staturae improbiusque nato,
i. e. uncommonly well furnished, Suet. Vesp. 23:Chilones improbius labrati,
Charis. p. 78 P. —(Acc. to II.) Badly, wrongly, improperly:multa scelerate, multa audacter, multa improbe fecisti,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 36, 104:facere aliquid,
Quint. 1, 3, 13:quibus improbe datum est,
Cic. Off. 2, 22, 79:quid ego miror, si quid ab improbis de me improbe dicitur?
id. Sull. 10, 30:praeda improbe parta,
id. Fin. 1, 16, 51:aliquid petere,
Quint. 6, 3, 95:non improbe litigabunt,
id. 12, 7, 5:ignorantia et inscitia improbe dicentium, quae non intellegunt,
incorrectly, Gell. 15, 5, 1;so with indocte,
id. 15, 9, 4.— Comp.:estne aliquid, quod improbius fieri possit?
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 60, § 140:decerpere oscula,
Cat. 68, 126. — Sup.:quas (res) improbissime fecit,
Cic. Caecin. 9, 23:respondere,
id. Pis. 6, 13. -
16 inprobus
I.Lit.A.Below the standard, i. e. of bad quality, bad, poor, inferior (rare;B.mostly post-Aug.): merces,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 43:opera araneorum et textura inproba,
id. Stich. 2, 2, 24:panis,
Mart. 10, 5, 5:improbiores postes,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 139:tua sum opera et propter te inprobior,
id. Bacch. 5, 2, 84.—Above or beyond the standard, i. e. enormous, monstrous, excessive:II.genua,
Col. 6, 1, 3:arva,
Val. Fl. 1, 510; 2, 631 (cf. Forbig. ad Verg. G. 1, 119; Orell. ad Hor. C. 3, 9, 22):Chilones a labris improbioribus,
Charis. p. 78 P.:mons,
Verg. A. 12, 687:tegmina plantae,
Val. Fl. 6, 702:improbo somno, quem nec tertia saepe rumpit hora,
Mart. 12, 18, 13:villus barbarum in capris,
Plin. 12, 17, 37, § 73:reptatus (vitium),
id. 14, 1, 3, § 13; Stat. Th. 6, 838:imber improbior,
Sen. Q. N. 4, 4 fin. (in Sall. ap. Non. 366, 13; Hist. Fragm. 4, 40 Dietsch, the true read. is in prora).—Transf., of mind and character.A.Restless, indomitable, persistent (cf.:B.pervicax, perstans, vehemens, acer): labor omnia vincit improbus,
Verg. G. 1, 146:tum cornix plena pluviam vocat improba voce,
id. ib. 1, 388:quatit improbus hastam,
id. A. 11, 767; cf. Hor. C. 3, 9, 23; Mart. 1, 105, 2; Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 41.—Morally bad; wicked, reprobate, abandoned, vile, base, impious, ungodly, unjust, dishonest; bold, shameless, impudent; violent, fierce, outrageous (syn.: malus, malignus, pravus, depravatus, nequam).1.Of living beings: NI TESTIMONIVM FARIATVR IMPROBVS INTESTABILISQVE ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 15, 13 fin.:* (β).qui improbi essent et scelesti,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 137:nequam et improbus,
Cic. Deiot. 7, 21:illud vero improbi esse hominis et perfidiosi,
id. de Or. 2, 73, 297: Cresphontes, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 156 Vahl.):populum aut inflammare in improbos aut incitatum in bonos mitigare,
Cic. de Or. 1, 46, 202:longe post natos homines improbisssimus,
id. Brut. 62, 224:cum in me tam improbus fuit,
id. Att. 9, 15, 5:ab ingenio est improbus,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 59:ut alias res est impense improbus,
id. Ep. 4, 1, 39:negat improbus et te Neglegit, aut horret,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 63:anus,
id. S. 2, 5, 84:cum eum, qui sit improbus, latronem dicimus,
Quint. 8, 4, 1; 1, 8, 21:(anguis) piscibus atram inprobus ingluviem explet,
voracious, Verg. G. 3, 431:lupus,
id. A. 9, 62:Jovis ales,
id. ib. 12, 250:annis,
by his youth, Juv. 3, 282:Fortuna arridens infantibus,
mischievous, id. 6, 605. — Comp.:inprobior satiram scribente cinaedo,
Juv. 4, 106. —With gen.: conubii, Stat. Th. [p. 909] 7, 300. —2.Of inanim. and abstr. things:1.improbo Iracundior Hadria,
Hor. C. 3, 9, 22:lavit improba taeter Ora (leonis) cruor,
Verg. A. 10, 727:perfricare faciem et quasi improbam facere,
shameless, impudent, Quint. 11, 3, 160; cf.:oris improbi homo,
Suet. Gramm. 15:divitiae,
Hor. C. 3, 24, 62:improba non fuerit si mea charta, dato,
Mart. 8, 24, 2:satureia,
exciting lust, id. 3, 75, 4:ingenio improbo,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 16:facta,
id. Truc. 2, 7, 4:dicta,
licentious, Ov. F. 5, 686:verba,
id. A. A. 3, 796; cf.carmina,
id. Tr. 2, 441:legis improbissimae poena,
Cic. Fam. 14, 4, 2:testamentum,
illegal, id. Verr. 2, 1, 42, § 107:mala et improba defensio,
id. ib. 2, 2, 41, §101: amor,
Verg. A. 4, 412; Hor. S. 1, 3, 24 (cf.:improbus, turpis, Schol. Cruq. ad loc.): spes,
Quint. 12, 1, 13:improba ventris rabies,
Verg. A. 2, 356:quo apertior adulatio, quo improbior, hoc citius expugnat,
Sen. Q. N. 4 praef. med.:improba quamvis gratia fallaci praetoris vicerit urna,
Juv. 13, 3.— Adv., in two forms, imprŏbē (class.) and improbĭter (perh. only once in Petr. 66).Beyond measure, immoderately, enormously (very rare):2.ad eos, quibus intestinum improbe prominet,
Marc. Emp. 31 med.:de quodam procerae staturae improbiusque nato,
i. e. uncommonly well furnished, Suet. Vesp. 23:Chilones improbius labrati,
Charis. p. 78 P. —(Acc. to II.) Badly, wrongly, improperly:multa scelerate, multa audacter, multa improbe fecisti,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 36, 104:facere aliquid,
Quint. 1, 3, 13:quibus improbe datum est,
Cic. Off. 2, 22, 79:quid ego miror, si quid ab improbis de me improbe dicitur?
id. Sull. 10, 30:praeda improbe parta,
id. Fin. 1, 16, 51:aliquid petere,
Quint. 6, 3, 95:non improbe litigabunt,
id. 12, 7, 5:ignorantia et inscitia improbe dicentium, quae non intellegunt,
incorrectly, Gell. 15, 5, 1;so with indocte,
id. 15, 9, 4.— Comp.:estne aliquid, quod improbius fieri possit?
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 60, § 140:decerpere oscula,
Cat. 68, 126. — Sup.:quas (res) improbissime fecit,
Cic. Caecin. 9, 23:respondere,
id. Pis. 6, 13. -
17 общепринятый стандарт
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > общепринятый стандарт
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18 مقياس
مِقْيَاس \ gauge, gage: an instrument for measuring: a rain gauge; a petrol gauge. measure: a line or container of known size, with which other things may be measured: a tape measure. size: a regular measurement of clothes, etc.: My shoes are size six. We have those dresses in all sizes. standard: a fixed level (of quality, behaviour, size, weight, etc.): His work is below the standard that we expect. Poor people have a low standard of living. \ See Also مستوى (مُسْتَوًى)، معيار (مِعْيَار) \ مِقْيَاسُ الضّغْطِ الجَوِّيّ \ barometer: an instrument that shows what the weather will be like by measuring air pressure. \ مِقْيَاسٌ نِسْبِيّ \ scale: a set of marks for measuring, on maps or on instruments (ruler, weighing machine, thermometer, etc.); the comparative value of these marks: This map is drawn to a scale of 1/25,000 (one metre on the map is equal to 25,000 metres on the ground). -
19 блюститель стандартов
1. standards bearer2. standards enforcerбыть ниже нормы; быть ниже стандарта — be below the standard
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > блюститель стандартов
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20 быть ниже стандарта
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > быть ниже стандарта
См. также в других словарях:
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